The Documentary Legend reflecting on His Latest Revolutionary War Documentary: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The acclaimed documentarian is now considered beyond being a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, a prolific creative force. With each new television endeavor heading for the small screen, everybody wants his attention.
He participated in “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, wrapping up of nine-month promotional tour that included four dozen cities, numerous film showings and innumerable conversations. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Thankfully Burns is a force of nature, as loquacious behind the mic as he is prolific in the editing room. The veteran director has appeared at locations ranging from prestigious venues to popular podcasts to discuss his latest monumental work: this historical epic, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that dominated ten years of his career and debuted this week on PBS.
Classic Documentary Style
Comparable to methodical preparation amidst instant gratification culture, Burns’ latest project intentionally classic, more redolent of historical documentary classics rather than contemporary online content audio documentaries.
However, for the filmmaker, whose entire filmography chronicling strands of US history spanning various American subjects, the nation’s founding represents more than another topic but foundational. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: this represents our most significant project Burns reflects during a telephone interview.
Comprehensive Scholarly Work
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced numerous historical volumes and primary source materials. Dozens of historians, spanning age and perspective, provided on-air commentary together with prominent academics from a range of other fields like African American history, indigenous peoples’ narratives and imperial studies.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The film’s approach will appear similar to fans of historical documentaries. The characteristic technique featured methodical photographic exploration through archival photographs, extensive employment of contemporary scores featuring talent reading diaries, letters and speeches.
That was the moment the filmmaker cemented his status; a generation later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can attract numerous talented actors. Collaborating with the filmmaker during a recent appearance, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
All-Star Cast
The decade-long production schedule provided advantages concerning availability. Recordings took place at professional facilities, on location and remotely via Zoom, a tool embraced amid COVID restrictions. Burns recounts the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours during his travels to voice his character portraying the founding father prior to departing to other professional obligations.
Additional performers feature Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, respected performing veterans, emerging and established stars, multiple generations of actors, celebrated film and stage performers, British and American talent, skilled dramatic performers, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble recruited for any project. Their contributions are remarkable. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I became frustrated when someone asked, about the prominent cast. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They represent global acting excellence and they animate historical material.”
Historical Complexity
Still, the absence of living witnesses, modern media compelled the production to rely extensively on the written word, integrating individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to introduce audiences beyond the prominent leaders of the founders along with multiple essential to the narrative, several participants lack visual representation.
The filmmaker also explored his particular enthusiasm for maps and spatial representation. “I love maps,” he observes, “and there are more maps in this project compared to previous works I’ve done combined.”
International Impact
The team filmed at nearly a hundred historical locations across North America and in London to document environmental context and worked extensively with re-enactors. All these elements combine to present a narrative more brutal, complicated and internationally important than the one taught in schools.
The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Instead the film portrays a violent confrontation that finally engaged multiple global powers and surprisingly represented termed “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Civil War Reality
Initial complaints and protests leveled at London by far-flung British subjects throughout multiple disputatious regions quickly evolved into a vicious internal war, pitting family members against each other and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The main misapprehension about the American Revolution centers on assuming it constituted a unifying experience for colonists. It leaves out the reality that Americans fought each other.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the independence account that “generally is overwhelmed by emotionalism and idealization and remains shallow and insufficiently honors actual events, all contributors and the widespread bloodshed.”
The historian argues, a revolution that proclaimed the transformative concept of the unalienable rights of people; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; plus an international conflict, the fourth in a series of wars between imperial nations for dominance in the New World.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the